At-A-Glance:  The Rottweiler Dog Breed

The Rottweiler is a physically imposing and intimidating looking dog that ranks at the top of the charts for being an excellent watchdog and a family protector.

This animal is extremely bold, confident, and alert.  In fact, the Rottweiler is a top pick for anyone who is looking for a watchdog that has extensive protection abilities.  However, when a dog is as courageous and aggressively confident as the Rottweiler is, sometimes stubbornness comes with the territory in terms of training ability. However, it is worth putting in the extra time and patience when making this dog breed a household pet.  Training and socialization needs to begin early on.

Rottweilers stand 22-27 inches at the shoulder and weigh between 70-120 pounds.  With a docked tail and powerful thick muscles, the Rottweiler has a big-boned body.

History/Origin:  This dog breed has it roots in ancient history reaching back as far as the Roman Empire, when the legions used them as drover dogs, herding large stocks of cattle over great distances, and into many regions.  Descendants ended up in the region was Rottweil, a German market town.  The German Rottweiler is a working dog of high intelligence.  He has been used as a herder and is still used today as a sled dog, police dog, guard dog, and mountain rescue dog.

Rottweilers are said to have entered the United States sometime in the early 1930s and then gained recognition by the AKC.  The Rottweiler has become one of the most popular dog breeds in today's households, making its mark in the top 10 most popular registered dogs of the American kennel club.

Proper Care & Maintenance:  Like most large dogs, the Rottweiler must have physical activity on a daily basis.  Mental play and obedience lessons should also be a part of the daily regimen. Vigorous games and long walks on the leash through safe areas would make an ideal day for the Rottweiler.

This dog has a preference for cold weather and enjoys the winter months.  It has little ability to handle hot weather and humid temperatures.  Rottweilers can become overheated fairly quickly if you run them during the summer.

The Rottweiler's coarse mid-length coat sheds but is relatively easy to maintain, requiring regular brushing to keep it in good condition.

The lifespan of the average healthy Rottweiler can last up to 11 years.  Veterinarians suggest that specific tests be done for hip dysplasia, cardiac problems, vWD, and elbow dysplasia. The major health concerns that all Rottweilers may have are elbow dysplasia, SAS, CHD, and osteosarcoma.

In terms of living arrangements, Rottweilers can live both indoors and outdoors.  If chosen to live outdoors, you should ensure that your Rottweiler is equipped with plenty of shade and shelter during the hot weather. However, it is a known fact that this dog prefers to be indoors spending lots of time with its owners.