At-A-Glance: The Dalmatian Dog Breed
The Dalmatian is easily known by its striking black-spotted pattern design. Dalmatians are full of energy and have great enthusiasm for
running long distances. Training this animal to behave in the home takes great patience and long obedience training hours in a safe area outside,
with plenty of room to run around. The Dalmatian tends to be a little aggressive towards other animals, especially strange canines, but is known
to be gentle with other pets, such as cats and even horses.
Although this dog breed makes an excellent house pet, it is a little stubborn when it comes to training. This animal may also be a
little too intense and energetic for small children in the house. However, as with any dog breed, with thorough training and adequate
exercise, the Dalmatian can make an excellent family companion.
Dalmatians, are a well-muscled, mid-sized dog breed, on average standing 20-24 inches (at the shoulders) and weighing approxiamately 45-70
pounds.
History/Origins: The origin of this dog breed's interesting color/pattern is still unknown. Its name however,
stems from Dalmatia, which is a region located in western Yugoslavia. This dog breed was recognized by the AKC back in the year 1888 and has
remained popular ever since.
Proper Care & Maintenance: Upkeep of this energetic dog breed takes a bit of an active lifestyle on the owner's
part. The Dalmatian will not be happy with just a few short walks during the day. He needs to be able to run long distances and roam
around outdoors. In fact, Dalmatian's make wonderful jogging partners. Just be sure to keep him in a safe area when off leash.
Dalmatians tend to have long life spans, ranging between 12 and 15 years, and sometimes longer. Veterinarians recommend that you have
this dog breed specifically tested for eye problems, hip dysplasia, thyroid, and potential hearing loss issues. A very common health issue
with the Dalmatian his deafness. Minor concerns include hypothyroidism, allergies, iris sphincter dysplasia, and seizures. There are
occasional cases of CHD, but it is extremely rare.
As far as grooming is concerned, be prepared to deal with lots of shedding hair. Dalmatians shed their short, fine coats year-round.
Therefore, a Dalmatian is not advised for those who prefer a hair-free atmosphere.
These dogs need to have the luxury of living indoors but also have the flexibility of being able to run outside when
necessary. It does not tolerate hot temperatures very well so if he is kept outside be sure to have plenty of cool shaded areas
and soft bedding for him to relax in when necessary. Companionship should be a top priority when owning a Dalmatian, so do not keep him outside
longer than necessary without company.
|